Central Freight Lines is one of the country’s premier LTL carriers with headquarters
located in Waco, Texas. Central Freight was founded in 1925 by W.W. "Woody" Callan, Sr.
and has continued to expand its size and reach ever since. Today they are publicly
traded, having grown to over 4000 employees with 87 Terminals serving 20 States. Central
Freight has over 10,000 tractors, trailers and delivery trucks to service their customers,
handling over 15,000 shipments a day.
The Challenge
For a fast-growing company in the freight industry, handling the enormous volumes of
paper documents needed to run the business can be a daunting task. In 1996, Central Freight
maintained warehouses full of paper documents and an army of people whose sole job
was to find, copy, move, file, or mail the documents needed to operate the company.
People spent days digging through boxes looking for misfiled documents.
"We had a room full of copy machines, one dedicated to each clerk who manually sorted
the delivery receipts, made copies, and collated them with the customer’s invoice"
according to Bob Black, Director of Information Systems. "We had to find a solution that
would integrate with our existing freight management and billing systems."
The Quest
Central Freight sent out an RFI, and many imaging vendors responded. PaperWise stood
apart from the rest because they were able to provide a completely integrated interface
with the existing mainframe system, and to incorporate electronic document imaging into
tried-and-true business processes. This differentiation made PaperWise the natural fit
for CFL.
Central Freight’s network is designed around a corporate Data Center with a Wide Area
Network connecting centralized services to all of the corporate locations. This provided
top-notch management, development, and support without excessive IT staff necessary
on location throughout the system. Central Freight had recently deployed a fleet of PC’s
to all of its locations, setting the stage for a Windows-based imaging solution. Remote
administration across an enterprise is difficult, but Central’s I.S. team was up to the
challenge. Through the use of desktop management technology and experienced personnel,
Central could provide excellent support to the entire organization 24/7.
The PaperWise Solution
The architecture of the proposed PaperWise solution was able to fulfill all of Central's
requirements:
- Server A central imaging server was specified to perform all the database and storage
functions. This dual-processor Hewlett Packard server was fully populated with hard disk
space configured in a single, large volume of nearly 100GB, a vast amount of storage in
1996.
- Production Scanners Kodak Scanners would handle the estimated input load of 30,000
pages per day. These scanners would be deployed at corporate headquarters to allow for
careful management of critical scanning and indexing functions.
- Near-line Storage A Hewlett Packard Optical Jukebox with 600 GB of non-editable
storage was named to archive images over 120 days old. The PaperWise system automatically
performed dual-burns to provide the primary image and a backup copy to be stored
offsite.
- PaperWise Application The PaperWise Application was installed on PC’s at all locations
throughout the company. The solution was developed to run efficiently across a WAN,
requiring minimal bandwidth. 500 Hewlett Packard business-class Vectra computers were
ready to support the application.
- Application Integration Interfacing with Central’s Mainframe freight management
system would provide for direct input of text documents into the imaging system (COLD).
This function would eliminate printing thousands of pages of reports daily across the
company, while allowing instant access to current and past reports from user's
desktops.
- Fax Server Castelle FaxPress would provide robust, high-capacity network fax
appliances, and be the delivery mechanism for daily fax reports. The mainframe system
generated daily customer-specific reports and pushed them directly to PaperWise. Control
files ran automation processes to pull images and pass them to Castelle’s API with the
corresponding fax numbers. This method would handle thousands of outbound reports for
delivery between 3 am and 7 am daily.
- Automated Production Rendition Billing was a key component to achieve a complete
solution. The mainframe interfaced with PaperWise to track scanned images until all
required documents (configurable for each customer) were available. The daily billing
job would generate text invoices, PaperWise would format and apply an overlay, retrieve
all required supporting documentation, rotate and reduce the images to fit 2 per page,
assemble the print job, apply bar-coding in the margins, and spool to the printer. The
margin barcode controlled how many pages went into each envelope for mailing. Often
100,000 pages per day would be printed, cut, and processed by a postal inserter.
The Result
The solution was implemented in December of 1997 and revolutionized the way Central
handled its paper. "The difference was amazing" says Clay Embry, Vice President of
Administration. Everyone in the company had instant access to all documents, easily
launched from existing applications. Network fax servers automatically distributed
reports and easily delivered requested documents to customers. Rendition billing
revolutionized the invoicing process. Billing cycle times and errors were dramatically
reduced. Quickly providing document copies with signatures reduced collections problems.
Scalable Solution
Central Freight was experiencing rapid growth, and with this growth capacity
requirements were constantly increasing. Over the next few years the imaging
installation expanded by 50% and was a vital component at the now 90 locations.
- Central Freight was scanning over 60,000 images a day.
- PaperWise was installed on more than 1200 computers.
- More than 2000 users had access to the system.
- Invoice runs exceeded 100,000 pages per day.
Because PaperWise was providing the core business services of documentation and
billing, the system would need to expand without production downtime. The data center
was growing from one file server and one imaging server to full racks of Proliant
servers. The original HP server was replaced with Proliant DL580 dual Xeon. A
StorageWorks 4218 handled a 14-drive storage array with triple the original capacity.
A second Hewlett Packard SureStore 1200 Optical Jukebox with 1.2 Terabytes of storage
was added to the system. A pair of Castelle FaxPress 5000 appliances provided 16
pooled lines for the daily outbound fax run.
Evolving Processes
While a centralized, high-volume production scanning department was a solid solution,
it required shipping all documents back to headquarters for scanning. Customers wanted
same-day information on shipments, while the company needed faster billing cycles. A
decision was made to de-centralize scanning in 2001.
Central purchased a fleet of Fujitsu Scanners that were deployed to all terminals and
configured for remote scanning. The production-class Kodak scanners were relocated to
the largest terminals. The PaperWise system was very adaptable and was configured to
function without being attached to the database. When the scanning and indexing were
completed, the images were automatically packaged, compressed and transmitted via a
PaperWise SyncWise server at the Data Center. SyncWise received the FTP transmissions
from all remote sites, decompressed them, and imported the images into the database.
The system is so efficient that most sites were able to incorporate scanning without
increasing their bandwidth, many of which were 56K frame-relay connections. The images
would now be available corporate-wide within minutes of being scanned.
Customers were also asking for direct access to images from the web. Central Freight
decided to bring up WebWise – a browser-based imaging client providing nearly all the
advanced search and retrieval functions of the full Windows client. Hundreds of
customers were granted secure access to their images online, anytime from anywhere.
The success of web accessibility greatly reduced the number of calls requesting copies
of POD’s and signed delivery receipts to CFL’s Customer Service department.
The Collections Department had the daunting task of providing copies of all documents
to customers to resolve billing issues. Central decided to incorporate dual monitor
technology at these workstations allowing workers to view a receivables screen on one
monitor, with images displayed on the other. Two monitors provided much more viewable
space at a better price point than one single, large monitor. The PaperWise solution
provided tight integration with the Mainframe. With a single key sequence data from
the 3270 emulator application was instantly read, and the freight bill number was
passed to PaperWise to display the required documentation.
Today and Beyond
Central's Imaging system provides mission-critical functionality to the fast-paced world of LTL transportation.
- The PaperWise system is now running on a Microsoft SQL database and a Proliant Xeon multiple-processor server to handle the needs across the company.
- A new Proliant server has been brought up to handle image storage, with internal disk capacity of nearly a terabyte.
- 60,000 documents are scanned daily and are seamlessly transported to the central imaging server from over 85 remote sites across the country.
- Over 60 million images are available with total storage of approximately 3 Terabytes.
- Retrieval times are subsecond for documents that are on magnetic disk, with archived images available within 20 seconds.
- Over a thousand internal users access the system utilizing either the PaperWise client software or the WebWise browser interface.
- Over 10,000 registered user accounts allow Central’s customers to access their data via WebWise.
- WebWise runs on a dedicated Proliant server, able to handle 500 concurrent users.
- PaperWise stands ready to incorporate a fleet of Multi-Function Peripherals to further reduce operating expenses and extend scan capabilities at remote terminal locations.
"Overall the system delivers rock-solid performance and the flexibility to accommodate
anything we throw at it" says Bob Black, Director of I.S., "We look forward to
continuing our partnership with PaperWise, along with new features and enhancements
- they always deliver."